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Cyclone Fengal Claims 20 Lives in South Asia

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Rising Death Toll and Destruction

Cyclone Fengal’s passage through South Asia left a devastating impact, with the death toll climbing to 20 as of Monday. Sri Lanka bore the brunt of the storm, with 17 reported fatalities and nearly 470,000 people seeking refuge in temporary shelters. In southern India, three lives were lost due to electrocution. Tamil Nadu’s disaster management minister, KKSSR Ramachandran, described the damage as “minimal” despite the fatalities and significant disruptions caused by the storm.

Severe Weather and Record Rainfall

The cyclone made landfall in Tamil Nadu on Saturday, delivering unprecedented rainfall in nearby Puducherry, the highest recorded in 30 years. The intense rainfall caused severe flooding, leading to school closures and disrupted transportation. By Monday morning, the cyclone weakened into a low-pressure system, but its aftermath continued to affect the region.

Impact on Sri Lanka

Sri Lanka experienced intense rainfall as the cyclone skirted its shores on Friday, triggering deadly landslides. The disaster management agency confirmed widespread damage, with displaced families taking shelter in relief camps. Rescue operations remain underway as authorities assess the full extent of the devastation.

Ongoing Rescue Efforts in India

In Tamil Nadu, local disaster response teams are working to address the cyclone’s aftermath, including efforts to rescue a family of seven trapped by a landslide. Officials warn of potential flash floods in the affected regions as cleanup and recovery efforts continue.

Cyclones and Climate Change

Cyclones are a frequent and deadly occurrence in the northern Indian Ocean, but scientists emphasize that climate change is intensifying their severity. Rising global temperatures have led to warmer ocean surfaces, which release more water vapor and energy, fueling stronger storms. Additionally, a warming atmosphere holds more moisture, resulting in heavier rainfall during such events.

Improvements in Forecasting and Preparedness

Despite the destructive power of Cyclone Fengal, advancements in forecasting and evacuation planning have significantly reduced fatalities compared to past disasters. Governments and disaster management agencies are prioritizing preparedness to mitigate the impacts of such extreme weather events.

The aftermath of Cyclone Fengal underscores the urgent need for continued investment in climate resilience and disaster management to safeguard vulnerable communities in South Asia.

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