SEOUL: South Korea’s political crisis escalated as the ruling People Power Party (PPP) endorsed the impeachment of President Yoon Suk Yeol, following his controversial martial law declaration that sparked nationwide outrage.
The decision came shortly before Yoon delivered a defiant address Thursday, defending his actions and rejecting widespread demands for his resignation. Initially reluctant, the PPP shifted its stance after efforts to persuade Yoon to step down failed.
“We sought alternatives, but impeachment is now the only option to protect democracy and the republic,” said PPP leader Han Dong-hoon. With the party lifting restrictions, lawmakers can vote freely on the impeachment motion, which is expected as early as Saturday.
Public Outrage Over Martial Law
Yoon declared a military emergency on December 3, accusing the opposition of “anti-state activities.” However, the late-night announcement was quickly blocked by lawmakers, leading to dramatic clashes at the National Assembly. The declaration drew parallels to South Korea’s dark history under military rule, intensifying public anger and protests across the nation.
Growing Political and Legal Pressure
Yoon now faces mounting scrutiny, with police investigating treason allegations and lawmakers appointing a special counsel to probe accusations of insurrection and abuse of power. He has been barred from leaving the country, and his presidential office was raided by authorities this week.
Several officials tied to the martial law decision have been reprimanded or detained. Former Defense Minister Kim Yong-hyun, who allegedly proposed martial law, was taken into custody but attempted to end his life in detention.
Yoon Defends His Leadership
In his Thursday address, Yoon claimed the martial law decision aimed to resolve political gridlock, accusing opposition leaders of undermining the government’s efforts against North Korea’s threats.
“I declared martial law to maintain order, not to paralyze the National Assembly,” Yoon said, dismissing accusations of treason as politically motivated.
Yoon, whose approval ratings have plummeted, vowed to fight until the end and apologized for the public distress caused by his actions. “Please trust my loyalty to the people,” he pleaded, as his presidency hangs by a thread.
Uncertain Political Future
With impeachment gaining momentum and opposition pressure mounting, Yoon’s political survival remains uncertain. The outcome of the impeachment vote will determine whether South Korea’s embattled leader can withstand the growing calls for his removal.
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