PARIS: French President Emmanuel Macron announced that France may extend its nuclear deterrence to European allies. He stressed the need for Europe to prepare for a future where the United States may not provide the same level of support in the Ukraine-Russia conflict.
“I have decided to initiate discussions on how our nuclear deterrent could contribute to the protection of European nations,” Macron stated in a live broadcast on his official social media platforms.
Europe’s Security Concerns
Macron reaffirmed that France’s nuclear arsenal is independent, fully sovereign, and exclusively controlled by the French president. He emphasized that France’s deterrence strategy is stronger than that of many neighboring countries.
“Regardless of circumstances, decisions about our nuclear force will always remain in the hands of the French President, who is the military’s commander,” he explained.
The French leader warned that Europe was entering a “new era” and could no longer afford to remain passive against security threats from Russia.
US Commitment in Question
Macron highlighted the shifting stance of the United States, saying, “Our American allies are showing less support for Ukraine and raising uncertainties about future commitments.” He added, “I want to believe the US will stand with us, but Europe must be ready for any scenario.”
Despite France’s dedication to NATO and its alliance with the US, Macron argued that Europe should take greater responsibility for its own security. “We must strengthen our defense capabilities and reinforce our independence,” he stated.
Peacekeeping Plans
Macron plans to host European leaders in Paris next week to discuss a framework for a lasting peace in Ukraine. He suggested that deploying European peacekeeping forces could be an option to prevent further Russian aggression once a peace agreement is reached.
His statements align with calls from Germany’s likely next chancellor, Friedrich Merz, for discussions with France and the UK—Europe’s two nuclear-armed states—about expanding nuclear protection to other European countries.
Strengthening European Autonomy
Macron has previously supported the idea of a stronger European nuclear policy. Last month, he told Portuguese media that if European leaders wanted to develop greater autonomy in defense, discussions should begin.
On Monday, in an interview with Le Parisien, Macron confirmed that European nations seeking deeper cooperation could participate in French nuclear deterrence exercises.
Recent Diplomatic Moves
Macron’s speech followed a critical summit where he met with Ukrainian President Volodymyr Zelensky and British Prime Minister Keir Starmer. The meeting came after Zelensky’s tense discussions with US President Donald Trump.
Starmer revealed that a small group of nations is drafting a ceasefire plan, which will later be presented to the US. Macron provided further details in an interview with Le Figaro, revealing that France and the UK proposed a temporary one-month truce in Ukraine.
